A Taste of Summer: The Benefits and Joys of Growing Apricots in New Zealand

• February 18 2023
• 7 min reading time

As the temperatures rise and the days grow longer, it's time to savour the flavours of summer. And what better way to do so than by growing your own apricots? These sun-kissed fruits are a true delight, with their juicy flesh and sweet, tangy taste. In New Zealand, apricots thrive in the warm, sunny climate, making them a popular crop for farmers and hobbyists alike. But apricot cultivation isn't just for the experts - with a little knowledge and effort, anyone can grow these delectable fruits in their own backyard. In this article, we'll explore the benefits and joys of growing apricots in New Zealand, from choosing the right varieties to preparing delicious recipes. So grab your sunhat and get ready to savour a taste of summer!

The Perfect Climate: Why New Zealand is Ideal for Apricot Cultivation

Apricots are known for their love of warm, sunny climates, and New Zealand's weather provides just that. With its mild winters and long, sunny summers, the country's climate is ideal for apricot cultivation. The fruit thrives in areas with hot summers and cool winters, which promote proper fruit set and ripening. New Zealand's diverse geography also offers a range of microclimates, allowing farmers and hobbyists to grow apricots in different regions. One of the most important factors for successful apricot cultivation is the amount of chilling hours, or the number of hours below a certain temperature threshold during winter. Apricots require a certain number of chilling hours to break dormancy and promote healthy bud development in spring. In New Zealand, most regions receive enough chilling hours for apricot cultivation, with some exceptions in very warm areas. The country's long hours of daylight in summer also provide ample sunshine for photosynthesis, which is crucial for the growth and development of the fruit. With its low rainfall and abundant sunshine, New Zealand's climate is well-suited for apricot cultivation, allowing the fruit to develop its characteristic juicy, sweet flavour.

Choosing the Right Varieties: A Guide to Apricot Types in New Zealand

When it comes to apricot cultivation in New Zealand, choosing the right variety is key. Different apricot types have different characteristics, such as flavour, ripening time, and disease resistance. Here are some of the most popular apricot varieties in New Zealand:

• Sundrop: This yellow-fleshed apricot is one of the most popular varieties in New Zealand, known for its sweet, juicy flavour and early ripening. It's also resistant to bacterial canker, a common apricot disease.
• Trevatt: This orange-fleshed apricot has a sweet, tangy flavour and a firm texture. It's a mid-season variety that ripens in late January to early February.
• Moorpark: This old-fashioned apricot variety has a rich, intense flavour and a soft texture. It's a late-season variety that ripens in late February to early March.
• Goldrich: This yellow-fleshed apricot has a sweet, mild flavour and a firm texture. It's an early-season variety that ripens in mid to late December.
• Clutha Gold: This orange-fleshed apricot has a sweet, rich flavour and a soft texture. It's a mid-season variety that ripens in mid-January.

When choosing apricot varieties, it's important to consider factors such as the climate in your region, as well as your personal taste preferences. Some varieties may be better suited to warmer or cooler climates, while others may have different flavour profiles. It's also a good idea to choose disease-resistant varieties to prevent common apricot ailments such as bacterial canker and brown rot.

The Rewards of Harvest: Delicious Recipes and Creative Uses for Apricots

After months of care and attention, your apricot trees are finally ready for harvest. But what to do with all those juicy, sun-ripened fruits? Fortunately, there are countless ways to enjoy apricots, from simple snacks to elaborate desserts. Here are a few ideas to get you started:

• Fresh apricots: Sometimes, the simplest preparation is the best. Fresh apricots are a delicious snack on their own, with their juicy flesh and sweet, tangy flavour. They also pair well with cheese, nuts, and other fruits in a refreshing summer salad.
• Apricot jam: Homemade apricot jam is a classic way to preserve the harvest and enjoy the fruit all year round. Simply simmer diced apricots with sugar and lemon juice until thick and spreadable, and store in sterilised jars.
• Apricot tarts and pies: Apricots make a delectable filling for tarts and pies, especially when combined with other summer fruits like berries and peaches. Try a classic apricot tart with a buttery pastry crust, or a rustic apricot and berry galette.
• Grilled apricots: Grilling apricots caramelises their natural sugars and adds a smoky, charred flavour. Serve grilled apricots as a dessert with vanilla ice cream and honey, or as a savoury side dish with grilled meats and vegetables.
• Apricot chutney: Spicy and tangy apricot chutney is a versatile condiment that pairs well with cheese, crackers, and grilled meats. Simmer diced apricots with onion, ginger, vinegar, and spices like cumin and coriander, and store in sterilised jars.

These are just a few of the many ways to enjoy the rewards of apricot harvest in New Zealand. With their juicy, sweet flavour and versatility, apricots are a true taste of summer that can be enjoyed in countless ways.

Health Benefits of Apricots: Why This Summer Fruit is Good for You

Not only are apricots delicious, but they're also packed with nutrients and health benefits. Here are a few reasons why you should consider adding apricots to your diet:

• Rich in vitamins and minerals: Apricots are a good source of vitamin A, which is essential for healthy vision, immune function, and skin health. They also contain vitamin C, which is important for collagen production and antioxidant protection, as well as potassium, which helps regulate blood pressure and heart function.
• High in fibre: Apricots are a good source of dietary fibre, which is important for digestive health and can help lower cholesterol levels. Eating fibre-rich foods like apricots can also help you feel full and satisfied, making it easier to maintain a healthy weight.
• Antioxidant properties: Apricots are rich in antioxidants like carotenoids and phenolic compounds, which can help protect your cells from damage caused by free radicals. This may help reduce the risk of chronic diseases like cancer, heart disease, and Alzheimer's disease.
• Anti-inflammatory effects: Some studies suggest that apricots may have anti-inflammatory effects, which can help reduce inflammation in the body and lower the risk of chronic diseases. This may be due to the presence of compounds like quercetin and catechins in apricots.
• Low in calories: Apricots are a low-calorie fruit, with only about 50 calories per fruit. This makes them a great snack for anyone trying to maintain a healthy weight or reduce their calorie intake.

Growing apricots in New Zealand can be a wonderful way to enjoy the benefits of this delicious and nutritious fruit, while also experiencing the joys of orchard life. From selecting the right varieties and managing pests and diseases, to harvesting and processing your crop, there is always something new to learn and explore in the world of growing apricots. By choosing the right site, taking care of your trees, and managing common challenges like pests and weather extremes, you can create a thriving apricot tree that provides bountiful harvests for years to come. And whether you enjoy your apricots fresh, cooked, or preserved, there are countless delicious and creative ways to incorporate them into your diet and enjoy the taste of summer all year round. So why not give apricot growing a try and discover the many benefits and joys it has to offer? With a bit of effort and a lot of love, you can create a thriving orchard that provides you with sweet and juicy apricots every season.

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